- 16 ounces dry active yeast
- 6 quarts lukewarm water
- 20 pounds unbleached all purpose flour
- 8 pounds whole wheat flour, (or Peanut flour)
- 1/4 cup sugar
- 1/4 cup salt
- 8 fl. ounces olive oil
In a large bowl, sprinkle the yeast over the warm water. Stir to dissolve. Slowly stir in enough flour to form a paste. Stir with paddle for about 1 minute, in the same direction to activate the gluten. Let this sponge rest for at least 10 minutes, or as long as 2 hours.
Sprinkle the salt over the sponge and stir in the olive oil. Mix well. Add more flour, in small amounts, until the dough is too stiff to stir.(by hand- not machine) Turn it out onto a lightly floured surface and knead for 8 to 10 minutes, until smooth and elastic. OR use dough hook and knead for 5 minutes. Place dough into a lightly greased bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Let rise until at least doubled in size, approximately 1 1/2 hours.
** For BEST results: allow to rise overnight under refrigeration.
Place baking sheets in oven. Preheat oven to 500° F.
Gently punch down the dough. Divide the dough into 3 ounce pieces, round up. Cover, while you work with the rest. Flatten each piece with lightly floured hands. Roll out each piece to a circle 8 to 9 inches in diameter, and less than 1/4 inch thick. Keep the rolled-out breads covered until ready to bake, but do not stack.
Place 2 breads, or more if your oven is large enough on the baking sheets, and bake for 2 to 3 minutes, or until each bread has gone into a full "balloon".
To cook the pitas on top of the stove: Preheat a 9" or larger griddle or cast iron skillet over medium-high heat. When hot, lightly grease the surface of the griddle with a little oil. Follow the same procedure as above for making the circles. Gently put one bread onto the griddle. Cook for 15-20 seconds, then gently turn over. Cook for about 1 minute, until big bubbles begin to appear. Turn the bread again to the first side, and cook until the bread balloons fully.
Wrap the cooked breads together in a large kitchen towel to keep them warm and soft while you bake the remaining rolled-out breads.
Yield: 100 Portions
Source: Chef Mark Mattern ©